See privative adjective on Wiktionary
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"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "alpha privative"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "alpha privativum"
},
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"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "deprivation"
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{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "privation"
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"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "privative a"
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16
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"text": "Isn't that a toy sword?",
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"An adjective used to show that a noun refers to something outside the category that the noun normally represents."
],
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"word": "adjective"
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"id": "en-privative_adjective-en-noun-guAkEbDa",
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"(grammar) An adjective used to show that a noun refers to something outside the category that the noun normally represents."
],
"topics": [
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"word": "possessional adjective"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "finger + -less → fingerless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hope + -less → hopeless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heart + -less → heartless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sugar + -free → sugar-free",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
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"word": "adjective"
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"word": "word"
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"id": "en-privative_adjective-en-noun-3M6stcDI",
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"(grammar) An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "privative adjective",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "privatives Adjektiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "privative adjective",
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"word": "przymiotnik prywatywny"
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"word": "privative adjective"
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"word": "privative a"
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"word": "adjective"
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"word": "word"
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"word": "term"
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"(grammar) An adjective used to show that a noun refers to something outside the category that the noun normally represents."
],
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"word": "possessional adjective"
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{
"text": "finger + -less → fingerless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hope + -less → hopeless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heart + -less → heartless",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sugar + -free → sugar-free",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
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{
"word": "adjective"
},
{
"word": "word"
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{
"word": "term"
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"grammar",
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"-less",
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],
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"suffixoid",
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"-free",
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"(grammar) An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
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"sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "privative adjective",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "privatives Adjektiv"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "privative adjective",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przymiotnik prywatywny"
}
],
"word": "privative adjective"
}
Download raw JSONL data for privative adjective meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.